Bull Trout population monitoring in the Oregon portion of the mid-Columbia recovery unit

The Bull Trout recovery plan calls for the use of a threats assessment tool for evaluating the threats to the species in recovery units for 5-year status reviews and potential delisting. To some extent, those threats evaluations and status assessments will be dependent on demographic and

ecological information related to characteristics of a 鈥渞ecovered鈥� recovery unit. Demographic and ecological data for most Bull Trout populations in the Oregon portion of the mid-Columbia recovery unit have not been collected consistently or extensively. A monitoring strategy for Bull Trout populations in the mid-Columbia recovery unit was recently developed (Howell et al. 2018). Our aim is to implement parts of that strategy by undertaking such activities as PIT tagging juvenile Bull Trout in rearing areas to take advantage of data generation provided by existing PIT tag detection sites downstream (e.g., in the Imnaha River), conducting electrofishing surveys to confirm results obtained from eDNA sampling efforts (presence/absence and distribution), and conducting electrofishing, snorkeling, and spawning ground surveys in streams supporting Bull Trout that are surveyed annually (abundance or relative abundance and distribution), or have not been surveyed in many years. In addition, we will participate in cooperative investigations (with the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife [ODFW] and Pacificorp) expanding on past work conducted in the Wallowa River drainage upstream from Wallowa Lake involving the genetic and demographic characteristics of Bull Trout, Brook Trout, and Bull Trout x Brook Trout hybrids.

Author(s)
Publication date
Type of document
Annual Report
Facility
Coho Salmon eggs incubating and hatching at Quilcene NFH in WA State.
The Columbia River Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office collaborates with local, state and Tribal partners to conserve, restore, and improve native fish and aquatic resources throughout Oregon and along the Columbia River. We study wild and hatchery aquatic organisms and their populations, support...
Program
A man is fishing in a boat with three young girls. The kids are excitedly pulling a fish out of the water.
Healthy fisheries and waters are the foundation of America鈥檚 outdoor traditions and give us the freedom to fish, boat, and enjoy the benefits of outdoor recreation. The Fish and Aquatic Conservation programs work with states, tribes, and communities to provide a comprehensive approach to freshwater...
Species
Bull trout and kokanee salmon underwater

Bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) are members of the family Salmonidae and are char native Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Nevada, Montana and western Canada. Compared to other salmonids, bull trout have more specific habitat requirements that appear to influence their distribution and abundance....

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FWS and DOI Region(s)